The film version makes it easy to forget that the story in the novel is Chief's. By centering the narrative around Mac, with Nicholson doing his usual clowning, the sympathy lies with the institution--Nurse Rached as its scapegoat--in its attempt to keep the other inmates safe from showboating and inanity. Mac is the anti-Cool Hand Luke in his selfishness and lack of impulse control. Also, he fails in his dare.